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Peckisphaera

Classification

    Phylum:  
Charophyta
    Class:  
Charophyceae
    Order:  
Charales
    Superfamily:  
Unknown
    Family:  
Characeae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Peckisphaera GRAMBAST, 1962b, p. 78
    Type Species:  
Chara verticillata PECK, 1937, p. 84, fig. 30–33; OD


Images

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FIG. 74,1a–c. *P. verticillata (PECK) GRAMBAST, Upper Jurassic, USA, topotypes; a, lateral view, C.1228-1, ×80; b, basal view, C.1228-2, ×72; c, apical view, C.1228-3, ×72 (new).——FIG. 74,1d. P. (Retusochara) macrocarpa (GRAMBAST) FEIST & GRAMBAST-FESSARD, Upper Cretaceous, France; longitudinal section, ×40 (Grambast, 1971, pl. XXV,8).


Synonyms

Circonitella, Retusochara


Geographic Distribution

USA, Argentina, France, Germany, Portugal, Spain, Ukraine, China, Lebanon


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Upper Jurassic
    Beginning International Stage:  
Oxfordian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
161.53
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Cretaceous
    Ending International Stage:  
Maastrichtian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
0
    Ending Date:  
66.04


Description

Apex psilocharoid, without distinct apical modifications of spirals but with slight enlargement at ends. General shape prolate-spheroidal to subprolate with apex rounded. Spirals smooth. Basal plate thick, the thickness up to twice width, visible or not from exterior. Size small to large. [Retusochara and Peckisphaera have similar apical structures and thick basal plates; plate is sunken in Retusochara but in some species is still visible from the exterior.]




References



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