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Porochara

Classification

    Phylum:  
Charophyta
    Class:  
Charophyceae
    Order:  
Charales
    Superfamily:  
Unknown
    Family:  
Porocharaceae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Porochara Mädler, 1955, p. 271, emend., SCHUDACK, 1986, p. 23
    Type Species:  
Aclistochara kimmeridgensis MÄDLER, 1952, p. 26, pl. B, 13-19, OD


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 50,3a-b. * P. kimmeridgensis (Mädler) Mädler, Kimmeridgian, Germany, a, topotype, lateral view, C.1234-1, x60 (new), b, paratype, multipartite basal plate from inside gyrogonite, x225 (Schudack, 1986, pl. 1,12)., Fig. 50,3c-e. P. (Musacchiella) douzensis (Feist & Grambast-Fessard) Schudack, Bathonian, France, c, apical view, x50, d, basal view, x50, e, longitudinal section, x54 (Feist & Grambast-Fessard, 1984, fig. 3B, 4C, 2A).


Synonyms

Euaclistochara, Jarzevaella, Musacchiella


Geographic Distribution

world-wide


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
upper Permian, Middle Jurassic
    Beginning International Stage:  
Aalenian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
174.7
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Lower Cretaceous, Paleogene (?Eocene)
    Ending International Stage:  
Priabonian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
0
    Ending Date:  
33.9


Description

Apical opening small to medium, spiral ends sometimes bending toward center of apical pore, basal plate multipartite, general shape varying from ellipsoidal to subglobular. Size variable. [SCHUDACK (1986) described multipartite basal plates in type specimens of P. kimmeridgensis, and thus Musacchiella became superfluous as a junior synonym. Species whose basal plates have been recognized as multipartite extend from the Bathonian to the Berriasian. In addition, species attributed to Porochara but without indications on basal plate morphology are provisionally maintained in this genus.]




References



Museum or Author Information

Schudack, 1986, Feist & Grambast-Fessard, 1984